How to Check PAN Card Fraud

Updated On - 13 Feb 2026

A PAN (Permanent Account Number) Card is a required piece of official identification for citizens of India. PAN and Aadhaar cards are the main causes of bank fraud in India, according to an investigation conducted in 2018 by IndiaSpend.

Scams involving PAN Cards have risen, particularly since the government rule mandating Aadhaar numbers to be connected to bank accounts and PAN Cards. When personal data is supplied to build a social media profile, PAN Cards are regularly exploited. One of the most common outcomes of a PAN Card scam may be a bank loan or other type of loan.

Types of PAN Card Fraud

There are many types of PAN Card fraud prevalent at present. The most commonly occurring PAN Card frauds are as follows:

  1. Creation of fake IDs to commit financial crimes
  1. Money laundering and tax evasion
  1. Unauthorized application for loans and credit cards
  1. Impersonation for making illegal transactions. 

Phishing in PAN Card Fraud

Phishing is a common method used to extract PAN Card details from cardholders.  Common phishing tactics are:

  1. Fraudulent SMS with links to phishing websites.
  1. Scam calls pretending to be from authorities and financial institutions.
  1. Fake emails claiming to be from government authorities or banks asking for PAN Card details.
  1. Scam websites mimicking official bank login pages or government portals.

Things to Watch Out for in PAN Card Fraud

  1. To protect your PAN Card details, it is crucial to be alert and look out for certain things. They include
  1. Pressure to update your PAN immediately.
  1. Unsolicited calls, emails, and SMS, asking for PAN Card details.
  1. Suspicious links or attachments sent in email claiming to be from official sources.
  1. Poor spelling, grammar, and informal language in emails.
  1. Offering unrealistic benefits in exchange of PAN details.

Safety Measures to Prevent PAN Card Fraud

  1. Listed below are the steps that can be implemented to prevent falling victim to PAN Card frauds
  1. Never share your PAN details online, especially through unofficial websites.
  1. Always access official websites directly through your browsers, not through links.
  1. Verify the authenticity of all websites that you visit before sharing any personal details.
  1. Use strong passwords.
  1. Regularly monitor your bank statements and credit score.

How to Check for PAN Card Threat

Checking your credit score is the greatest approach to see whether someone is abusing your PAN Card. You can follow the steps mentioned below to detect a PAN card fraud:

Step 1- On the internet, you can find several bureaus like TransUnion CIBIL, Equifax, Experian, Paytm, Bank Bazaar, or CRIF High Mark. You can decide on whichever option suits your needs.

Step 2- Go to the website and look for the "Check credit score" option. Although some services may ask you to select a plan before providing you with a complete credit score, it is typically free.

Step 3- Enter accurate information for your name, email address, registered cellphone number, PAN, and date of birth. Your mobile number may need to be verified using an OTP.

Step 4  - Your credit score will be available. The loans that are now outstanding in your name will also be included.

Read : How to Check Cibil Score with PAN Card Number

How to Report PAN Card Fraud

Follow the steps mentioned below to report any PAN Card fraud:

Step 1: Visit the TIN NSDL official website. On the Home page, look for the Customer Care section.

Step 2: Choose the tab that says "Customer care." A drop-down menu will appear.

Step 3: From the drop-down menu, select "Complaints/Queries." A complaint form will be opened.

Step 4: Give this form your accurate data and a description of the nature of the complaint. After entering the Captcha code, select "Submit".

Get More Information About PAN Card

  1. PAN Card Details
  2. PAN Card In 48 Hours
  3. Know Your PAN Card
  4. Duplicate PAN Card
  5. PAN Verification
  1. PAN Aadhar Link
  2. UTI NDSL PAN Card Status
  3. PAN AO Code
  4. PAN Card Customer Care Number

FAQs on How to Check PAN Card Fraud and Report Misuse

  • Can anyone take a loan against my name without me knowing?

    Yes, its possible that anyone can take a loan against your name if they have access to your PAN and Aadhaar card information.

  • What information is available from the PAN Card?

    Your PAN Card can give information about your TDS transactions, income returns, etc.

  • Is it safe to share my PAN Card number?

    No, it's not always safe to share your PAN Card number.

  • How can I report PAN Card fraud?

    You can report PAN Card fraud by visiting the official NSDL portal.

  • Can misuse of PAN Card impact my credit score?

    Yes, if your PAN Card details are leaked, it can negatively impact your credit score.

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