A comprehensive two-wheeler insurance policy usually has two types of covers bundled together; i.e., own damages cover and third-party liability. Some comprehensive policies also include the personal accident cover as part of the basic plan. As evident from the nomenclature, the personal accident cover and the own damages cover protect the policyholder from damages to the vehicle, personal injuries, and death. These are optional covers as well.
Third-party liability insurance is mandated for all two-wheeler owners by the Indian Motor Vehicles Act. This type of insurance does not cover you and your bike; instead, it offers protection to a third party for damages caused by your vehicle to his/her property or health. Effectively, the injured party is the beneficiary of the third-party insurance. If you are the third party who is affected by damage caused by another vehicle, you can claim compensation against the third-party insurance coverage of that vehicle. There is no limit on the liability for death or injury. However, the amount that can be availed as compensation for property damage is capped at Rs.7.5 lakh.
Although all vehicles in India are equipped with third-party insurance cover, not many would opt to claim for damages using this cover. This is predominantly because of the complexities involved in the claim process. The process of claiming for two-wheeler insurance usually takes the following course:
There are certain mistakes that you should avoid at all costs while claiming third-party insurance for two-wheelers. These have been detailed below:
Although legally possible, insurance companies receive very few cases claiming for third-party compensation. As indicated above, this is primarily due to the complex procedures involved in filing the claim and its settlement. The entire process also has a long turnaround time that could make the settlement look daunting. However, if you decide to raise a , you should ensure that you follow the steps above to benefit from it in the best possible manner.
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