A loan against an FD is that type of loan where a person borrows money from a bank by keeping their Fixed Deposit as security. The bank gives the loan up to a certain percentage of the value of the FD. This loan facility is very helpful in fulfilling the short-term financial needs without breaking borrowers' FD and losing interest benefits.
Foreclosure of a loan against a Fixed Deposit refers to the process of closing the loan before its maturity date. If a person has enough funds to pay the outstanding loan amount along with applicable interest or charges, then the loan will be foreclosed. After the foreclosure, the bank releases the full Fixed Deposit amount to the depositor.
You can easily repay and close your loan against a Fixed Deposit by following the steps given below:
Step 1: Check out your outstanding loan amount (including interest).
Step 2: You need to submit a request either online or by visiting the branch to close your loan.
Step 3: Pay the outstanding loan amount.
Step 4: You will receive confirmation of loan closure or a Dues Certificate (NDC).
Step 5: Your Fixed Deposit amount will be released after the loan is closed.
Note: The aforementioned steps are the general steps to foreclose the loan, and it may vary from bank to bank or any financial institution.
No, generally banks do not charge any penalty for FD loan foreclosure. But for a better understanding, you must contact your bank.
In case you fail to pay your loan on time, then the bank may adjust the outstanding loan amount against your FD to recover dues.
You can typically get a loan up to 90% of your FD amount. However, it also depends on the bank’s terms and conditions. Therefore, you must contact your bank or financial institution to get accurate details.
In order to get a loan against a Fixed Deposit, you will require an original FD receipt or Passbook, KYC (PAN, Aadhaar), Account Statement or Proof of Identity and Proof of Address.
Yes, when you get a loan against your fixed deposit, then you generally have to pay an interest rate which is 1% to 2% higher than your FD interest rate.

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