There are several misconceptions regarding investments in mutual funds. A lot of people in India tend to think that investments can only be made by the wealthy, while some tend to think that investments can be made only by older people.
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Therefore, a large number of people fail to make any investment in mutual funds. However, the truth is that there is no right age to invest in mutual funds. Neither is it meant only for the rich. Even a student, who is young and does not have a steady source of income, can invest in mutual funds.
In the current day and age, investing in mutual funds has become far simpler than it was about two decades ago. Investment can be done online through the paperless route, and the minimum amount of money that you need to have to invest in mutual funds can be as low as Rs.100.
Considering the fact that we live in a world where our financial objectives and ambitions have a lot more clarity in comparison with the times in which our predecessors lived, it is easier to set your targets and achieve them over a period of time.
If you are a student and would like to get a head-start on your savings for the long term, mutual funds can help you do just that. There are many reasons to invest in mutual funds. For instance, you could save up and sponsor your own higher education, or you could use the money to purchase a two-wheeler for yourself, or you could simply take off on a vacation with your friends.
Mutual funds are designed to grow and increase your wealth. Depending on how much money you invest, the returns are likely to make to smile in the long run. The best part of investing in mutual funds as a student is that you don't even need to get a job and earn money to make investments. A part of your allowance or pocket money can be set aside each month and the same can be invested in mutual funds through Systematic investment Plans.
Here are the main benefits of making investments in mutual funds as a student:
The power of compounding cannot be taken for granted. The more you delay, the more you risk losing out on the same.
Let's consider a situation, for instance. If you start making investments in mutual funds during your very first month of college, even if the amount is as low as Rs.100 per week considering you are a student with limited financial resources.
In a year, this amount adds up to Rs.5,200, which translates to Rs.433 per month. This is just the amount you have managed to save. Interest will be earned on this amount, and let's say the returns accrued through your investment are 7% per year.
Basically, if you invest Rs.433 per month for a period of three years (36 months), you would have invested Rs.15,588 during your college years. Adding the rate of returns, you will have Rs.17,873 by the time you finish college, and would have earned a profit of Rs.2,285 in three years with an amount as low as Rs.100 per week.
Now, if you continue to invest the same Rs.100 per week until you turn 60 years of age and retire from professional life, your investment would have grown to Rs.15,88,669 (assuming the rate of returns is 7%). Investing in mutual funds from a very young age is clearly a good practice, and if you have even Rs.100 to spare each week, mutual funds will help that amount grow in a few years.
If you have long-term goals and you require finances after four years or so, here are some mutual funds that can help you achieve your targets:
The Franklin India Low Duration Fund is the best option for students who wish to invest in mutual funds for the short term. It is a debt fund that allows investors to remain invested for just a few weeks if that is what they prefer.
The risk profile of the scheme is relatively low and it has delivered returns of 9.63% since it was launched. Two-thirds of the corpus of the scheme is invested in debt instruments while the remainder is put into cash. Students will find this scheme beneficial in the short term due to how safe it is to invest in it. The 1-year returns offered by the scheme stand at 7.60%, the 3-year returns stand at 9.20%, and the 5-year returns are 9.80%.
Investment in mutual funds is as simple as it gets. You need to do some research regarding the documents you will require to get started and you're good to go. Once you invest, it is important to keep track of their performances from time to time.
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