How to Apply Driving Licence in India as a Foreigner?

If you are not an Indian citizen and want to obtain a driver's licence, the government has a protocol in place. As a driver, you must observe specific rules when driving on Indian roads; therefore, knowing the traffic rules and signs is critical before putting your hands on the steering wheel. The transport departments of the central and state governments in India have also established sanctions for specific infractions.

Procedure to Obtain a Driving Licence in India as a Foreigner

  1. If a foreigner wishes to utilise his or her country of residence's driving licence, he or she is unable to do so because the Indian government does not permit the use of foreign licences.
  2. If a foreigner plans to stay in India for less than a year, he or she may apply for an international driving licence.
  3. If the stay in India is or will be more than a year, the foreigner needs to apply for an Indian driving licence.
  4. To obtain an Indian driving licence, the applicant has to visit the RTO Office in his or her area of residence and apply for it.

  As a foreign national, to obtain a driving licence in India, follow the steps mentioned below:

Step 1: Visit the nearest regional transport office in your region of residence.

Step 2: As the applicant, ask for a registration form for the registration of your vehicle from the concerned authority.

Step 3: Next, after filling out the application, submit all the documents required for registration of the vehicle.

Step 4: The types of vehicles for which an Indian driving licence can be applied are:

  1. Licence for a two-wheeler.
  2. Licence for Light Motor Vehicle (LMV) like passenger cars.
  3. Licence for Heavy Motor Vehicle (HMV) like a bus or truck.

To be eligible for application of a driving licence in India, the applicant needs to pass the driving test.
The documents to be submitted for registration are:

  • The sales certificate - It is the document which indicates you as the owner of the vehicle having bought it from the dealer. It is also known as Form 21.
  • The original invoice of the purchase of the vehicle.
  • The 'Road Worthiness Certificate' must also be presented to the appropriate authority in the RTO. A roadworthiness certificate is a document stating that the vehicle is safe to drive on the road and does not pose an environmental risk when in operation.
  • The 'Pollution Under Control Certificate' which states that the vehicle in question emits pollution under the legal limit.
  • If the car has been imported from another country which is very likely the scenario in this situation, the 'Customs Clearance Certificate' has to be provided by the owner of the vehicle.
  • A document stating that the car in question has proper insurance.
  • The owner must also give verification of his or her current address in India. Providing this paperwork may be problematic because the vehicle's owner may be unable to produce address evidence because he is not an Indian citizen. 
  • The vehicle's owner must also pay the road tax fee levied once.
  • The vehicle's owner must pay the registration fee for registering it.

The Case of Importing a Vehicle from your Country to India

Importing a vehicle from another nation is a service available to foreign citizens, but it should only be used if the owner of the vehicle has no other alternative. The Indian government levies an import duty of 125% on old vehicles. The owner of the car must also obtain an import licence before transferring it from his or her home country to India. Some of the conditions that a vehicle must meet when being imported into India are:

  • The car should have a right-hand steering wheel. Most foreign-made cars have the steering wheel on the left side.
  • The speedometer should indicate the speed in kilometres per hour rather than miles per hour.
  • If the vehicle to be imported has been bought recently, it should be imported only from the country that it has been manufactured in.
  • If the engine of the imported vehicle which has been bought recently exceeds 1600cc it is not allowed by the Indian government to be imported.
  • For vehicles that have been bought and operating over a long period of time, there is no limit on the capacity of the engine if it is being imported to India.
  • The only port of entry for imported vehicles in India is through the city of Mumbai.

Car Insurance Facility in India for Imported Cars

  • For any vehicle that is operational on the roads of India, it is mandatory to get a valid vehicular insurance.
  • The insurance will cover theft and damages to the vehicle from fire, floods or earthquakes.
  • Overall, opting for a insurance in India is a good choice.
  • There are a variety of companies in India that offer vehicular insurance in India to foreigners.

FAQs on Driving Licence for Foreigners

  • Can an NRI apply driving license in India?

    Yes, an NRI can apply for a driver's licence in India. To obtain this provisional driving licence, the NRI must first pass a brief test on Indian traffic rules, road signs and regulations. Following the exam and receipt of a valid learner's licence, the NRI has at least one month to apply for a permanent driver's licence.

  • Can a foreign citizen drive in India?

    No, a foreign citizen cannot drive in India. A foreign driver's licence is permitted in India; however its validity is limited to one year. Foreign citizens and NRIs planning to stay in India for more than a year must apply for an Indian driver's licence.

  • Can tourists drive in India?

    You can drive in any state of India if you hold a valid international driver's license for India. You can get it from any of the state's regional transport offices. 

  • Can I drive in India with UK license?

    After you arrive, you can drive with a UK license and an associated international driving permit; but, state-by-state regulations on how long you can drive with a UK license differ. You should get in touch with the traffic police department in your state to schedule a driving test.

  • What are the documents needed to apply for a driving license in India?

    To apply for a driving licence in India, you must have a Permanent Account Number (PAN) card, an Aadhar card, six passport-sized pictures, a voter ID card, a ration card, a passport, a birth certificate, a completed application No.4 form and a copy of your valid learner's licence.

  • How many days it will take to get a driving license in India?

    In India, a driving licence is normally issued 30 days after passing the exam. If you haven't received your driver's licence within the time frame specified, you can check the status at the RTO where you applied.

  • How to get the driving license status in India?

    You can get your driving license status in India by visiting the Sarathi website. Alternatively, you can visit your state transportation department website to check the same. 

  • How to make change in address in driving license issued in India?

    If applicants want to change their address on their driver's licence, they must submit a formal application to the RTO along with the required evidence. Your application and supporting papers must be submitted to the same RTO that issued your driver's licence. 

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