The upcoming general elections in India are scheduled to take place from 19 April 2024 to 1 June 2024, to elect the 543 members of the 18th Lok Sabha. These elections will occur over seven phases, with results set to be announced on 4 June 2024. This election is poised to be the largest-ever globally, surpassing the 2019 Indian general election, and will be the lengthiest in India's history, spanning 44 days (excluding the inaugural 1951–52 Indian general election). Incumbent Prime Minister Narendra Modi will be seeking re-election for a third consecutive term.
Approximately 960 million individuals out of a population of 1.4 billion are eligible to participate in these elections, expected to unfold over a month. The outcome of these parliamentary elections will shape the new government, with all 543 seats in the Lok Sabha up for election. Additionally, 65 seats in the Rajya Sabha will also be contested. Concurrently, legislative assembly elections in Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Odisha, and Sikkim will coincide with the general election, alongside by-elections for 35 seats across 16 states.
In line with the 2019 pattern, the Election Commission of India (ECI) has opted to conduct the 2024 General Elections over seven phases, mirroring the reduced timeframe seen in the previous election cycles. Commencing on April 19 and concluding on June 1, the elections will unfold across these seven phases, maintaining consistency with the approach adopted in 2019.
On 16 March 2024, the Election Commission of India unveiled the election timetable for the 18th Lok Sabha, simultaneously triggering the implementation of the Model Code of Conduct. Notably, the tenure of the 17th Lok Sabha is slated to conclude on16 June 2024.
Poll event | Phase | ||||||
I | II | III | IV | V | VI | VII | |
Date of Notification date | 20 March | 28 March | 12 April | 18 April | 26 April | 29 April | 7 May |
Last date for filing nomination | 27 March | 4 April | 19 April | 25 April | 3 May | 6 May | 14 May |
Scrutiny of nomination | 28 March | 5 April | 20 April | 26 April | 4 May | 7 May | 15 May |
Last date for nomination withdrawal | 30 March | 8 April | 22 April | 29 April | 6 May | 9 May | 17 May |
Polling date | 19 April | 26 April | 7 May | 13 May | 20 May | 25 May | 1 June |
Date of counting of votes | 4 June 2024 | ||||||
No. of constituencies | 102 | 89 | 94 | 96 | 49 | 57 | 57 |
Number of voters eligible to vote during the Lok Sabha Elections 2024
In the 2019 General Elections, the Election Commission of India (ECI) reported a total of 900 million eligible voters for the massive electoral event, including approximately 15 million first-time voters. However, recent reports suggest a substantial increase in the official number of voters for the 2024 General Elections, with an estimated rise of 70 million, bringing the total count of eligible voters from 900 million to 970 million.
In the forthcoming General Elections, the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) spearheaded by the BJP, will continue to lead, comprising a coalition of 37 parties under its banner.
The coalition, known as the I.N.D.I.A alliance, consisting of 25 parties such as the Indian National Congress, Aam Aadmi Party, Rashtriya Janata Dal, Samajwadi Party, and several prominent state-level parties, will contest against the PM Narendra Modi-led NDA in the forthcoming General Election.
In order to vote in India, citizens must have voter id and it helps to vote members in elections. The Republic of India has a federal government. Elections are held to choose officials at local, state and federal levels in this country. The Lok Sabha members elect the Prime Minister of the country, who acts as the head of the government.
The Election Commission of India conducts the elections. The Lok Sabha members are chosen through general elections that take place every five years. The Rajya Sabha members, on the other hand, are chosen by all the elected members of the state legislative assemblies and Union Territory Electoral College. The Lok Sabha is the lower house of the Parliament and the Rajya Sabha is its upper house.
Six states will hold elections in 2024 as a prelude to the Lok Sabha elections of 2024. Maharashtra, Haryana, Sikkim, Odisha, Arunachal Pradesh, and Andhra Pradesh will hold elections this year.
In order to vote in India, citizens must have voter id and it helps to vote members in elections. The Republic of India has a federal government.
Elections are held to choose officials at local, state and federal levels in this country. The Lok Sabha members elect the Prime Minister of the country, who acts as the head of the government.
The Election Commission of India conducts the elections. The Lok Sabha members are chosen through general elections that take place every five years.
The Rajya Sabha members, on the other hand, are chosen by all the elected members of the state legislative assemblies and Union Territory Electoral College. The Lok Sabha is the lower house of the Parliament and the Rajya Sabha is its upper house.
India is the largest democracy in the world and with it being divided into 29 states and seven union territories, assembly elections are a regular event.
Elections of different kinds take place in India, including State-wise Vidhan Sabha Elections, Rajya Sabha Elections, and Lok Sabha Elections 2024. The Election Commission of India conducts these elections on a regular basis. Madhya Pradesh, Telangana, Rajasthan, and Chhattisgarh Assembly Elections 2023–24 are the three main elections that are scheduled for the end of this year.
There are numerous upcoming elections in India in 2023–2024, including the General Election in 2024, where a chosen group of state representatives from various districts will choose India's Prime Minister.
The Election Commission of India conducts these elections on a regular basis. Maharashtra, Haryana, Sikkim, Odisha, Arunachal Pradesh, and Andhra Pradesh will hold elections this year.
The list of states in India in which assembly elections have been scheduled by the election commission in the next two to three years are:
State | Election Year |
Andhra Pradesh | 2024 |
Arunachal Pradesh | 2024 |
Odisha | 2024 |
Sikkim | 2024 |
Haryana | 2024 |
Maharashtra | 2024 |
Jharkhand | 2025 |
Delhi | 2025 |
Bihar | 2025 |
Assam | 2026 |
Kerala | 2026 |
Tamil Nadu | 2026 |
West Bengal | 2026 |
Puducherry | 2026 |
Goa | 2027 |
Manipur | 2027 |
Punjab | 2027 |
Uttarakhand | 2027 |
Gujarat | 2027 |
Himachal Pradesh | 2027 |
Meghalaya | 2028 |
Nagaland | 2028 |
Tripura | 2028 |
Karnataka | 2028 |
The Republic of India consists of several political parties. They come with different ideologies and beliefs. Some of the prominent political parties in India re mentioned below:
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