Indian citizens who are residing outside India for various purposes like education, business, employment, etc. are referred to as Non-Resident Indians (NRIs). The Indian government grants the NRIs the right to cast a vote in Indian elections. However, to do so, having an NRI voter ID is mandatory. To obtain an NRI Voter ID, you need to fulfill specific eligibility criteria and submit the necessary documents through the Election Commission of India's official portal. Read on to know more about the NRI voter ID.
According to the Representation of the People's Act of 1950, there was no provision for NRIs till the year 2010. The Act was then amended to incorporate NRIs to allow them to apply for their Voter's ID card outside of India. The amendment allows any NRI, who does not have citizenship in any other country where she/he resides, to enroll for their Voter's ID, provided they have attained the age of 18 years. The purpose of residing in another country can be education, business, employment, family and so on. The only stipulation is that you should not be a citizen of that country.
The eligibility criteria to apply as an NRI voter ID are as follows:
The below-listed documents are required to apply for an NRI voter ID:
Do note that the above-listed documents are in general, and you may be requested additional documents when applying for a voter ID. Additionally, all the documents will have to be submitted as photocopies of the original records. If you are an NRI applicant sending the documents by post, then ensure that they are duly attested by authorised officials of the Indian Mission or Embassy in the country of residence.
The procedure is quite simple to apply for an NRI Voter ID. To apply online, follow these simple steps:Step 1: Visit the ECI website, and go to your state election commission of India division by choosing your state or union territory.
Step 2: Select Form 6A and download it.
Step 3: Print the form and fill it in.
Step 4: You will need to fill in your details as mentioned in your documents and passport.
Step 5: Your passport needs to be attested by a competent office of the Indian Mission in the country in which you are currently residing.
Step 6: Scan your filled- in form, along with a copy of your attested passport and other documents.
Step 7: If online registration is available for your area, you can create a login ID and password. This will allow you to complete the form, upload scanned documents, and submit your application entirely online.
Step 8: If you do not have this option, you can send these soft copies to the email of the State Election website.
If you wish to apply for your NRI Voter ID offline, you need to visit an Electoral Registration Officer (ERO) in India, fill out the form, submit your documents and make the application. If you wish to make the application from outside of India, some amount of online activity is required. You can download and print the form from the ECI website. Fill it in, and then scan it. Scan all the documents required and then post it to the address on the website.
At present, the Indian government allows NRI to cast their vote only in person. If you are an NRI, holding a voter ID, then you will have to travel to the constituency you are registered in, to cast your vote.
The below-listed are some of the points which you should make a note of when applying for an NRI voter ID:
The NRI will have to submit Form 6A along with other relevant documents to get enrolled in the electoral roll.
An NRI can register as a general elector if he returns back to India and owns a residence of their own.
No, an NRI cannot cast their vote outside the constituency they have enrolled in.
Yes, you can apply for an NRI voter ID offline
Form 6A can be obtained from the Election Commission of India website. One can also visit the nearest office of electoral officers' offices to get the form for free.
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