Non-resident Indians (NRIs) have to pay proper tax as per the Income Tax Act. However, the income tax slabs and rates for NRIs are different from the resident Indians. The slabs for them are chiefly based on their taxable income and not on other things.
Taxation in India is crucial to the economy of the nation. Taxes are levied on services and products being availed by the citizens of India in different ways. Taxes are meant to improve the services and products that are used by consumers.
Income Tax, service tax, property tax and tax deducted at source are some of the commonly known forms of taxation and will be familiar terms for most of the people residing in India. For non-resident Indians though, the only aspect of tax that needs to be borne in mind is income tax.
Non-resident Indians need to pay appropriate taxes as and when they fall under the jurisdiction of the Income Tax Act of 1961. The details of what the taxes for an NRI are and how they should be dealt with, fall under the category of NRI taxation.
NRI taxation covers aspects of income tax, wealth tax and property tax, among others but the focal point of taxation lies on income tax.
Given below are the various tables for the latest Income Tax Slabs for the FY 2023-2024:
Income Tax Slab | Tax Rate |
Below 2.5 Lakh | No Tax |
From 2.5 Lakh - 5 Lakh | 5% |
5 Lakh - 10 Lakh | 20% |
Above 10 Lakh | 30% |
Note: New income tax rates are optional
Based upon a set of specific guidelines and directives, it can be ascertained if a person is actually an NRI. Based upon that, income earned in India can be considered as taxable income.
It is important to understand that the income earned by an NRI outside India will not fall under the jurisdiction of the Income Tax Act. However, if his/her income in India through aspects like capital gains from investments in shares, mutual funds, property rental and term deposits exceed the basic exemption limit as defined in the Income Tax Act, he/she would have to file a tax return.
Income tax for non-resident Indians differs from the income tax charged for resident Indians, that difference lies in the taxation slabs.
The major points concerning NRI taxation can be outlined as follows:
Some specific provisions exist as per the Income Tax Act which relate how income tax would be charged for an NRI.
The brief of such provisions are mentioned below:
All the above rules are subject to change as per the discretion and direction of the Central Government and the Income Tax Department of India.
Most of the income of NRIs gets subjected to a heavy TDS (Tax Deducted at Source) and that often leads to NRIs paying more tax than they are normally liable for. Thus, knowing the applicable deductions and exemptions that can be availed is important.
The deductions that are allowed for an NRI are as follows:
Credit Card:
Credit Score:
Personal Loan:
Home Loan:
Fixed Deposit:
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