As per the regulations outlined in the Employees' Provident Fund Act of 1952, individuals become eligible to claim the entire PF corpus upon reaching the age of 58, typically coinciding with retirement.
However, it's noteworthy that certain conditions exist under which one can claim these funds before attaining the age of 58. In general, after resigning from employment, there is a customary waiting period of two months during which individuals can opt to withdraw their entire PF amount.
This waiting period is established to ensure a degree of continuity in employment and serves as a time frame within which individuals can decide whether to seek alternative employment or proceed with the withdrawal process. After you resign, there is typically a 2-month waiting time before you can choose to take your PF funds.
If you immediately resign and decide not to accept the next position in India, you may withdraw the remaining balance in your EPF account.
Following your resignation from a company, you cannot immediately request the withdrawal of your EPF account balance. If you choose to take money out of your PF account before the full five years have passed, you will be required to pay tax on the amount.
The eligibility criteria for PF withdrawal are mentioned below -
The procedure to withdraw PF after resignation are mentioned below -
To withdraw your PF after resignation through online method, follow the steps mentioned below -
Step 1: To sign in, go to the official EPFO website and enter your UAN and password.
Step 2: The 'Online Services' tab should be selected. Select the 'Claim' option from the drop-down menu.
Step 3: After being redirected, enter the number for your bank account and select "Verify."
Step 4: To proceed, pick "Proceed with Online Claim" and click the "Yes" button.
Step 5: Choose the withdrawal claim type you wish to apply for under the "I want to Apply for" tab.
Step 6: The 'PF Advance' form should be chosen. After providing a justification for the EPF withdrawal, submit your application. Your submission of documents for verification may be requested.
Step 7: The PF amount will be credited to your bank account after approval.
The tax treatment of Employee Provident Fund (EPF) withdrawal post-resignation is a pivotal aspect that necessitates a detailed exploration. This involves the consideration of both the principal contribution and the accrued interest. The EPF operates as a retirement benefit scheme, where both the employee and employer contribute 12% of the salary to the fund. The withdrawal amount encompasses the principal contributions made over the years and the interest accrued on these contributions.
The tax consequences of PF withdrawal hinge on the timing of the withdrawal, with distinct rules for withdrawals occurring before and after five years of continuous service.
Certain scenarios exist wherein PF withdrawal remains non-taxable, even if it transpires before completing five years of continuous service. The non-taxable status applies when the primary reasons for discontinuation of service align with specific categories:
Complete Provident Fund (PF) money can be withdrawn when an individual retires from employment and remains unemployed for more than 2 months. The gazetted officer must certify that the individual is unemployed for more than 2 months for him/her to receive the PF money. In case an employee tries to withdraw the money without remaining unemployed for more than 2 months, it is against the law and hence, it is considered to be illegal.
As per the EPF Act, individuals must retire once they reach 58 years of age to claim the final settlement of PF. Individuals will receive their contribution and the employer's contribution made towards EPF along with the interest that has been generated. Depending on the number of years of service, the employee is also eligible to get the pension amount that has been made towards the Employees' Pension Scheme (EPS).
In case the employee is leaving India and settling permanently abroad, complete PF withdrawal is allowed. Withdrawal is also allowed if the employee gets a job abroad.
Members of the Employees Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) can also withdraw the entire amount in case of total or permanent disability to work due to mental or bodily injuries. However, a medical practitioner must give a certificate regarding the same. If individuals have been suffering from leprosy or tuberculosis and have still not received their PF money, they are eligible to receive the entire PF amount.
It is important to note that there is a 2-month waiting period, following which you can opt for withdrawal of your PF money after resignation. The two-month waiting period is aimed at saving your retirement corpus. However, if you are in need of money and not joining a job in India, you may withdraw your PF account balance after resignation. You would do well to take note of the following points
You have to submit the necessary proof such as copies of your visa and appointment letter to avail of the aforementioned concession. Secondly, a female employee can choose to withdraw money if she intends to resign to get married. Intriguingly, not many are aware of this factor. However, this waiver finds clear mention in section 69 para-2 of the EPF scheme document. The girl, must however, submit a proof of her marriage such as a wedding card. Women who wish to leave a city or country after getting married can avail of this provision.
You have a zillion things on your mind after you put in your papers. Your provident fund account, more often than not, may not be your number one priority. All the same, you cannot keep putting off withdrawing your money in the account.
Your request to withdraw your PF may be denied for a number of reasons. This includes incorrect or missing information, details that don't match, an inadequate balance, duplicate applications, etc.
Yes, you are able to withdraw the entire sum following your resignation. Transferring the PF balance to the new employer's account is usually advised because the amount may be taxable under certain circumstances. Additionally, you can invest it for a long time to generate interest and tax advantages.
The amount of the money the employee earns in a calendar month is considered to decide the rate of contribution towards PF.
No, there is no age restriction to become a member of the EPF. However, if the member reaches the age of 58 years, he/she cannot join the Pension Fund.
No, it is not possible for an apprentice to become an EPF member. But when they stop being an apprentice, they must be enrolled to become an EPF member.
Prosecution under Section 14 of the EPF & MP Act, 1952, Action under Section 110 of the Criminal Procedure Code and Section 406/409 of Indian Penal Code, Arrest and Detention of the employer, Attachment and sale of properties, realisation of the dues from debtors, and attachment of bank accounts are some of the actions that can be taken against employers if PF contribution is not made.
If individuals reach the superannuation age and continue to work, they can remain EPF members.
No, it is not possible for employees to stop their membership.
No, the employer cannot recover any outstanding amount owed to them from the PF contribution.
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