Minister of Science and Technology of India

The Minister of Science and Technology leads India’s efforts in promoting scientific research, innovation, and technological development. The ministry oversees key organizations and initiatives that drive advancements in biotechnology, space research, renewable energy, and digital innovation, ensuring India’s growth as a global leader in science and innovation.  

Updated On - 12 Feb 2026
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Minister of Science and Technology of India

List of Science and Technology in India from 1971 to present:

Name

Duration

Political Party

Prime Minister

Dr. Jitendra Singh (Independent Charge)

7 July 2021 – Present

Bharatiya Janata Party

Narendra Modi

Harsh Vardhan

9 November 2014 – 7 July 2021

Bharatiya Janata Party

Narendra Modi

Dr. Jitendra Singh (Independent Charge)

26 May 2014 – 9 November 2014

Bharatiya Janata Party

Narendra Modi

Jaipal Reddy

28 October 2012 – 26 May 2014

Indian National Congress

Manmohan Singh

Vayalar Ravi

14 August 2012 – 28 October 2012

Indian National Congress

Manmohan Singh

Vilasrao Deshmukh

12 July 2011 – 10 August 2012

Indian National Congress

Manmohan Singh

Pawan Kumar Bansal

19 January 2011 – 12 July 2011

Indian National Congress

Manmohan Singh

Kapil Sibal

10 November 2010 – 19 January 2011

Indian National Congress

Manmohan Singh

Prithviraj Chavan (Independent Charge)

28 May 2009 – 10 November 2010

Indian National Congress

Manmohan Singh

Kapil Sibal (Independent Charge till 29 Jan 2006)

23 May 2004 – 22 May 2009

Indian National Congress

Manmohan Singh

Murli Manohar Joshi

19 March 1998 – 22 May 2004

Bharatiya Janata Party

Atal Bihari Vajpayee

Yoginder K. Alagh (Independent Charge)

29 June 1996 – 19 March 1998

Independent

H. D. Dewe Gowda / I. K. Gujral

H. D. Dewe Gowda

1 June 1996 – 29 June 1996

Janata Dal

H. D. Dewe Gowda

Atal Bihari Vajpayee

16 May 1996 – 1 June 1996

Bharatiya Janata Party

Atal Bihari Vajpayee

P. V. Narasimha Rao

21 June 1991 – 16 May 1996

Indian National Congress

P. V. Narasimha Rao

Chandra Shekhar

10 November 1990 – 21 June 1991

Samajwadi Janata Party (Rashtriya)

Chandra Shekhar

Vishwanath Pratap Singh

5 December 1989 – 10 November 1990

Janata Dal

V. P. Singh

Rajiv Gandhi

31 December 1984 – 14 January 1985

Indian National Congress

Rajiv Gandhi

Indira Gandhi

19 October 1980 – 31 October 1984

Indian National Congress

Indira Gandhi

Indira Gandhi

2 January 1975 – 24 March 1977

Indian National Congress

Indira Gandhi

T. A. Pai

10 October 1974 – 2 January 1975

Indian National Congress

Indira Gandhi

C. Subramaniam

2 May 1971 – 10 October 1974

Indian National Congress

Indira Gandhi

FAQs on Minister of Science and Technology

  • Who is the current Minister of Science and Technology of India?

    Dr. Jitendra Singh serves as the Minister of Science and Technology of India.  

  • What does the Ministry of Science and Technology do?

    It promotes scientific research, supports innovation, and develops technologies for India’s sustainable growth.

  • Which departments come under this ministry?

    The ministry includes the Department of Science and Technology (DST), Department of Biotechnology (DBT), and Department of Scientific and Industrial Research (DSIR).  

  • What are some key initiatives under this ministry?

    Programs like INSPIRE, Biotechnology Industry Research Assistance Council (BIRAC), and National Mission on Quantum Technologies are major initiatives.  

  • How does this ministry support innovation and startups?

    It funds R&D, provides incubation support, and facilitates partnerships between researchers and industries to promote technology-driven startups.

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