Minister of Petroleum and Natural Gas of India
The Minister of Petroleum and Natural Gas oversees India’s energy policies, oil exploration, production, refining, and natural gas distribution. The ministry plays a crucial role in ensuring the nation’s energy security, promoting sustainable energy practices, and regulating the petroleum industry. It also supervises key public sector undertakings such as ONGC, IOCL, BPCL, and HPCL. The minister’s responsibilities include policy formulation, fuel price regulation, international cooperation in energy trade, and the development of cleaner fuels for India’s growing energy demand.
List of Petroleum and Natural Gas in India from 1957 to present:
Name | Duration | Political Party | Prime Minister |
Hardeep Singh Puri | 10 June 2024 – Incumbent | Bharatiya Janata Party | Narendra Modi |
Hardeep Singh Puri | 7 July 2021 – 9 June 2024 | Bharatiya Janata Party | Narendra Modi |
Dharmendra Pradhan | 31 May 2019 – 7 July 2021 | Bharatiya Janata Party | Narendra Modi |
Dharmendra Pradhan | 27 May 2014 – 30 May 2019 | Bharatiya Janata Party | Narendra Modi |
Veerappa Moily | 28 October 2012 – 26 May 2014 | Indian National Congress | Manmohan Singh |
S. Jaipal Reddy | 19 January 2011 – 28 October 2012 | Indian National Congress | Manmohan Singh |
Murli Deora | 28 May 2009 – 19 January 2011 | Indian National Congress | Manmohan Singh |
Murli Deora | 29 January 2006 – 22 May 2009 | Indian National Congress | Manmohan Singh |
Mani Shankar Aiyar | 23 May 2004 – 29 January 2006 | Indian National Congress | Manmohan Singh |
Ram Naik | 13 October 1999 – 22 May 2004 | Bharatiya Janata Party | Atal Bihari Vajpayee |
Vazhappady K. Ramamurthy | 19 March 1998 – 13 October 1999 | Tamizhaga Rajiv Congress | Atal Bihari Vajpayee |
Janeshwar Mishra | 9 June 1997 – 19 March 1998 | Samajwadi Party | I. K. Gujral |
Inder Kumar Gujral | 21 April 1997 – 9 June 1997 | Janata Dal | Self |
H. D. Deve Gowda | 1 June 1996 – 21 April 1997 | Janata Dal | Self |
Atal Bihari Vajpayee | 16 May 1996 – 1 June 1996 | Bharatiya Janata Party | Self |
Captain Satish Sharma | 18 January 1993 – 16 May 1996 | Indian National Congress | P. V. Narasimha Rao |
B. Shankaranand | 21 June 1991 – 18 January 1993 | Indian National Congress | P. V. Narasimha Rao |
Satya Prakash Malaviya | 21 November 1990 – 21 June 1991 | Samajwadi Janata Party (Rashtriya) | Chandra Shekhar |
M. S. Gurupadaswamy | 6 December 1989 – 10 November 1990 | Janata Dal | Vishwanath Pratap Singh |
Brahm Dutt | 22 October 1986 – 2 December 1989 | Indian National Congress | Rajiv Gandhi |
N. D. Tiwari | 24 June 1986 – 22 October 1986 | Indian National Congress | Rajiv Gandhi |
Chandrashekhar Singh | 20 January 1986 – 24 June 1986 | Indian National Congress | Rajiv Gandhi |
Nawal Kishore Sharma | 25 September 1985 – 20 January 1986 | Indian National Congress | Rajiv Gandhi |
Nawal Kishore Sharma | 31 December 1984 – 25 September 1985 | Indian National Congress | Rajiv Gandhi |
P. Shiv Shankar | 15 January 1982 – 2 September 1982 | Indian National Congress | Indira Gandhi |
Prakash Chandra Sethi | 19 October 1980 – 15 January 1982 | Indian National Congress | Indira Gandhi |
Veerendra Patil | 7 March 1980 – 19 October 1980 | Indian National Congress | Indira Gandhi |
Prakash Chandra Sethi | 16 January 1980 – 7 March 1980 | Indian National Congress | Indira Gandhi |
Shyam Nath Kacker | 26 December 1979 – 14 January 1980 | Janata Party (Secular) | Charan Singh |
Aravinda Bala Pajanor | 19 August 1979 – 26 December 1979 | AIADMK | Charan Singh |
T. A. Pai | 28 July 1979 – 19 August 1979 | Indian National Congress (U) | Charan Singh |
Morarji Desai | 16 July 1979 – 28 July 1979 | Janata Party | Self |
Hemwati Nandan Bahuguna | 29 March 1977 – 15 July 1977 | Janata Party | Morarji Desai |
Keshav Dev Malviya | 24 December 1975 – 24 March 1977 | Indian National Congress | Indira Gandhi |
Keshav Dev Malviya | 10 October 1974 – 24 December 1975 | Indian National Congress | Indira Gandhi |
D. K. Barooah | 5 February 1973 – 10 October 1974 | Indian National Congress | Indira Gandhi |
H. R. Gokhale | 29 January 1972 – 5 February 1973 | Indian National Congress | Indira Gandhi |
Prakash Chandra Sethi | 2 May 1971 – 29 January 1972 | Indian National Congress | Indira Gandhi |
Dajisaheb Chavan | 18 March 1971 – 2 May 1971 | Indian National Congress | Indira Gandhi |
Triguna Sen | 14 February 1969 – 18 March 1971 | Indian National Congress | Indira Gandhi |
Kotha Raghuramaiah | 22 August 1968 – 14 February 1969 | Indian National Congress | Indira Gandhi |
Asoka Mehta | 13 March 1967 – 22 August 1968 | Indian National Congress | Indira Gandhi |
O. V. Alagesan | 24 January 1966 – 13 March 1967 | Indian National Congress | Indira Gandhi |
Humayun Kabir | 21 November 1963 – 24 January 1966 | Indian National Congress | Nehru, Nanda, Shastri |
O. V. Alagesan | 19 July 1963 – 21 November 1963 | Indian National Congress | Nehru |
Swaran Singh | 26 June 1963 – 19 July 1963 | Indian National Congress | Nehru |
Keshav Dev Malviya | 10 April 1962 – 26 June 1963 | Indian National Congress | Nehru |
Swaran Singh | 17 April 1957 – 10 April 1962 | Indian National Congress | Nehru |
FAQs on Minister of Petroleum and Natural Gas
- Who is the current Minister of Petroleum and Natural Gas of India?
Hardeep Singh Puri serves as the Minister of Petroleum and Natural Gas under the Modi Government.
- What are the main functions of the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas?
The ministry manages the exploration, refining, and distribution of petroleum and natural gas, formulates energy policies, and ensures fuel supply and price stability across India.
- Which companies operate under the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas?
Major public sector undertakings like ONGC, IOCL, BPCL, HPCL, and GAIL operate under this ministry.
- How does the Ministry of Petroleum support India’s energy goals?
It focuses on expanding domestic production, encouraging renewable energy adoption, and promoting cleaner, greener fuels to meet India’s growing energy needs.
- When was the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas established?
The ministry was formed in the 1950s, evolving through various mergers of departments related to fuel, chemicals, and energy to address India’s energy sector comprehensively.
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