Education Ministers of India

The Ministry of Education is headed by the Minister of Education, who is appointed by the President of India. Currently, the Education Minister of India is Dharmendra Pradhan. The main responsibilities of the Education Minister of India are launch schemes such as RTE Act, Skill India, monitor higher education and school systems, budget allocation, and international collaborations.

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Education Minister of India

Here is the list of Education Ministers, their terms, and the names of the Prime Ministers from Independence to the present:

Name 

Duration 

Political Party 

Prime Minister 

Maulana Abul Kalam Azad 

15 Aug 1947 – 22 Jan 1958 

Indian National Congress 

Jawaharlal Nehru 

K. L. Shrimali 

22 Jan 1958 – 31 Aug 1963 

Indian National Congress 

Jawaharlal Nehru 

Humayun Kabir 

1 September 1963- 21 Nov 1963 

Indian National Congress 

Jawaharlal Nehru 

M. C. Chagla 

21 Nov 1963- 13 Nov 1966 

Indian National Congress 

Jawaharlal Nehru 

Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed 

14 Nov 1966-  13 March 1967 

Indian National Congress 

Lal Bahadur Shastri 

Triguna Sen 

16 March 1967- 14 Feb 1969 

Indian National Congress 

Indira Gandhi 

V. K. R. V. Rao 

14 Feb 1969 – 18 March 1971 

Indian National 

Indira Gandhi 

Siddhartha Shankar Ray 

18 March 1971 – 20 March 1972 

Indian National Congress 

Indira Gandhi 

Saiyid Nurul Hasan 

24 March 1972- 24 March 1977 

Indian National Congress 

Indira Gandhi 

Pratap Chandra Chunder 

26 March 1977 – 28 July 1979 

Janata Party 

Morarji Desai 

Karan Singh 

29 July 1979 -January 1980 

Indian National Congress 

Charan Singh 

B. Shankaranand 

14 January 1980- 18 October 1980 

Indian National Congress 

Indira Gandhi 

Shankarrao Chavan 

17 October 1980 – 8 August 1981 

Indian National Congress 

Indira Gandhi 

Sheila Kaul 

10 August 1981- 31 December 1984 

Indian National Congress 

Rajiv Gandhi 

K. C. Pant 

31 December 1984 – 25 September 1985 

Indian National Congress 

Rajiv Gandhi 

P. V. Narasimha Rao 

25 September 1985 – 25 June 1988 

Indian National Congress 

Rajiv Gandhi 

P. Shiv Shankar 

25 June 1988 – 2 December 1989 

Indian National Congress 

Rajiv Gandhi 

V. P. Singh 

2 December 1989 – 10 November 1990 

Janata Dal 

V. P. Singh 

Raj Mangal Pande 

21 November 1990 – 21 June 1991 

Samajwadi Janata Party 

Chandra Shekhar 

Arjun Singh 

23 June 1991 – 24 December 1994 

Indian National Congress 

P. V. Narasimha Rao 

P. V. Narasimha Rao 

25 December 1994 – 9 February 1995 

Indian National Congress 

P. V. Narasimha Rao 

Madhavrao Scindia 

10 February 1995 – 17 January 1996 

Indian National Congress 

P. V. Narasimha Rao 

P.V Narasimha Rao 

17 January 1996- 16 May 1996 

Indian National Congress 

P. V. Narasimha Rao 

Atal Bihari Vajpayee 

16 May 1996 – 1 June 1996 

Bharatiya Janata Party 

Atal Bihari Vajpayee 

S. R. Bommai 

5 June 1996- 19 March 1998 

Janata Dal 

H. D. Deve Gowda 

Murli Manohar Joshi 

19 March 1998 – 23 May 2004 

Bharatiya Janata Party 

Atal Bihari Vajpayee 

Arjun Singh 

23 May 2004 – 22 May 2009 

Indian National Congress 

Manmohan Singh 

Kapil Sibal 

29 May 2009 – 29 October 2012 

Indian National Congress 

Manmohan Singh 

M. M. Pallam Raju 

30 October 2012 – 26 May 2014 

Indian National Congress 

Manmohan Singh 

Smriti Irani 

26 May 2014 – 5 July 2016 

Bharatiya Janata Party 

Narendra Modi 

Prakash Javadekar 

5 July 2016 – 30 May 2019 

Bharatiya Janata Party 

Narendra Modi 

Ramesh Pokhriyal 

31 May 2019 – 7 July 2021 

Bharatiya Janata Party 

Narendra Modi 

Dharmendra Pradhan 

7 July 2021 – Present  

Bharatiya Janata Party 

Narendra Modi 

FAQs on Education Minister of India

  • What is the maximum tenure of the Education Minister of India?

    The maximum tenure of the Education Minister of India is five years.

  • Is the education minister responsible for national education frameworks and policy planning?

    Yes, the education minister is responsible for national education frameworks and policy planning. 

  • Who was the first Education Minister of India?

    The first Education Minister of India was Abul Kalam Azad. 

  • Who was the first female Education Minister of India?

    Anandiben Patel was the first female Education Minister of India.

  • Who appoints the Education Minister of India?

    The President on the advise of the Prime Minister appoints the education minister.

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