GST on Electronics and Electrical Items
The Goods and Service Tax (GST) was introduced with the main aim of unifying India’s indirect tax system. Earlier, the GST rates on electronics were usually 12% and 28%, however, that has been simplified to 5% and 18%.
What is the Updated GST Rate Structure on Electronics?
Earlier, the GST rates for electronics were 18% and 28%. However, that has been mostly phased out and GST rates are taxed at 5% and 18%. The main aim of reducing the GST rates is to make electronic items cheaper and for the tax structure to be transparent.
It is important for businesses and consumers to understand GST state codes as well as the updated rates. This can help in planning finances and assessing costs.
Electronic and Electrical Items at 5% GST
Items | GST Rate |
Veterinary, Dental, Surgical, and Medical Use Instruments | 5% |
Photovoltaic Cells | 5% |
Tidal Energy/ Ocean Wave Plants or Devices | 5% |
Solar Lamp or Solar Lantern | 5% |
Waste-to-Energy Devices and Plants | 5% |
Wind-Operated Electricity Generators and Windmills | 5% |
Solar Power Generators | 5% |
Solar-Powered Devices | 5% |
Bio-Gas Plant | 5% |
Solar Water System and Heater | 5% |
LED Lamps | 5% |
Household Electric Fans | 5% |
Kitchenware, Tableware, and Utensils | 5% |
Lighters | 5% |
Chargers for Electric Vehicles | 5% |
Electric Vehicles | 5% |
Electronic and Electrical Items at 18% GST
Item | GST Rate | HSN Code |
Signalling/ Lighting Equipment for Vehicles | 18% | 8512 |
Electrical Starting Equipment | 18% | 8511 |
Projectors | 18% | 8528 |
Up to 32 Inches Television Sets | 18% | 8528 |
Boiling Plates and Electric Cookers | 18% | 8516 |
Electric Tea and Coffee Makers | 18% | 8516 |
Microwave Ovens | 18% | 8516 |
Electric Hot Plates | 18% | 8516 |
Instantaneous Gas Water Heaters | 18% | 8419 |
Food Mixers and Grinders | 18% | 8509 |
Electric Smoothing Irons | 18% | 8516 |
Hair Clippers, Shavers, and Similar Devices | 18% | 8510 |
Refrigerators and Freezers | 18% | 8418 |
AV Equipment and Home Theater Systems | 18% | 8518/ 8528 |
Video Recording Devices | 18% | 8521 |
Vacuum Cleaners | 18% | 8508 |
Household Washing Machines (Below 10 kgs) | 18% | 8450 |
Television Sets Bigger than 31 inches | 18% | 8528 |
Electrical Ignition Systems | 18% | 8511 |
Projectors and Monitors | 18% | 8528 |
Electric Accumulators | 18% | 8507 |
Air Conditioners | 18% | 8415 |
Electronic Intergrated Circuits | 18% | - |
Optical Fiber/ Coaxial Cables/ Winding Wires | 18% | - |
CCTV Systems | 18% | - |
Static Converters and Electric Transformers | 18% | - |
Electrical Resistors | 18% | - |
Electrical Capacitors | 18% | - |
Hair Dryers | 18% | - |
Cameras | 18% | - |
Printers | 18% | - |
Computers and Laptops | 18% | - |
Benefits of New GST Rates for Businesses
The main benefits of the updated GST rates for businesses are mentioned below:
- Complexity can be reduced for Income Tax Credit.
- Financial planning can be improved.
- Consumer demand can be increased.
- Sales can be boosted as prices will be reduced.
- Products can be made more competitive.
FAQs on GST Rates on Electronics
- From when will the new GST rates on electronics come into effect?
The new GST rates on electronics will come into effect from 22 September 2025.
- Will GST relief be provided for green energy electronics?
Yes, GST rates for green energy electronics will be uniform at 5%.
- Will that GST rate be the same for all televisions?
Yes, the GST rate will be the same for all televisions irrespective of the size.
- Will the new GST rates lower electronic prices?
Yes, the new GST rates will lower electronic prices.
- What were the GST rates on electronics earlier?
The GST rates on electronics were 12% and 28% earlier.
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