The Refinance Scheme is a scheme through which collateral free loans are extended towards Persons with Disabilities (PwDs) or Divyangjan. The Refinance Scheme comes under the Credit Guarantee Scheme (CGS) of the Government of India and is implemented by National Divyangjan Finance and Development Corporation (NDFDC). The main purpose of the Divyangjan Swavalamban Yojana is to offer the facility of availing a collateral free loan to Persons with Disabilities (PwDs) for the purpose of higher education or self-employment or income-generating activities.
The loans are offered through eligible banks and financial institutions covered under the Credit Guarantee Scheme (CGS) of the Government of India. The loans are offered at the interest rates prescribed by NDFDC. An additional 1% interest rebate is allowed to beneficiaries who repay the loan timely without any default (effective from 2023 October).
The name of the Corporation has been changed from National Handicapped Finance and Development Corporation (NHFDC) to National Divyangjan Finance and Development Corporation (NDFDC). The maximum loan limit under the scheme has been enhanced from Rs.25 Lakh to Rs.50 lakh, subject to the latest government guidelines.
The eligibility criteria for the Banks and Financial Institutions to be enrolled under the Credit Guarantee Scheme or CGS are as follows:
The eligibility criteria for the beneficiaries (with any sort of disability) opting for the Refinance Scheme can be summed up as follows:
The eligibility criteria for the purpose of taking the loan are as follows:
The loans can be taken for either self-employment activities or for education purpose. The rate of interest for both the cases are listed below:
Rate of interest chargeable for self-employment purpose (for Persons with disabilities / Divyangjan)
Loan amount (Rs. In lakhs) | NDFDC Base Rate | Implementing Agency Margin | Total Rate to Beneficiary |
Up to Rs.0.50 lakh | 2.0% | 3.0% | 5.0% |
Above 0.50 - up to 5.0 | 3.0% | 3.0% | 6.0% |
Above 5.0 - up to 15.0 | 3.0% | 4.0% | 7.0% |
Above 15.0 - up to 30.0 | 4.0% | 4.0% | 8.0% |
Above 30.0 - up to 50.0 | 4.5% | 4.5% | 9.0% |
Note: A rebate of 1% will be allowed on the applicable interest rate to women with disabilities/ persons with disabilities other than Orthopaedically Handicapped (OH) in loans up to Rs.50,000 and the rebate will be borne by NDFDC.
Loan amount | Base Rate | Implementing Agency | Rate of Interest to PwDs |
Up to Rs.50 Lakh | 1% | 3% | 4% |
Note: No rebate or concession in rate of interest is allowed for loans for higher education under the scheme.
Loan Amount | Base Rate | Margin of Implementing Agency | Rate of Interest to PwDs |
Up to Rs.0.50 lakh | 2% | 3% | 5% |
Above Rs.0.50 - Up to Rs.5.0 lakh | 3% | 3% | 6% |
Above Rs.5.0 - Up to Rs.50.0 lakh | 3% | 4% | 7% |
The period for repayment are as follows:
100% refinance of their share will be provided by the National Divyangjan Finance and Development Corporation (NDFDC) to the lending banks and other institutions under the scheme.
Any defaults made while repaying the principal along with interest of the National Divyangjan Finance and Development Corporation (NDFDC) dues might be attracting liquidated damages at 2% p.a. The liquidated damage will be counted in addition to the regular rate of interest.
The loan amount refinanced by National Divyangjan Finance and Development Corporation (NDFDC) must be disbursed by the lending financial institutions to the beneficiaries within 90 days from the date of receiving the funds from NDFDC. An interest of 3% p.a. will be charged in addition to the normal rate of interest on the unutilised amount for the next 90 days. Following that, the amount which is not disbursed has to be refunded to the National Divyangjan Finance and Development Corporation and additional penal interest of 2% will be charged till the date of refund.
The lending banks shall be will be eligible to receive an amount which is equal to 0.50% of the repayment that has been made by them in the past financial year, if they are able to fulfil the criteria which are prescribed by the National Divyangjan Finance and Development Corporation (NDFDC).
The eligibility criteria are as follows:
Either of the conditions mentioned above has to be fulfilled by an institution in order to be eligible for the incentives.
Divyangjan Swavalamban Yojana is a concessional credit scheme implemented by National Divyangjan Financial and Development Corporation (NDFDC) to promote self-employment and higher education among Persons with Disabilities (Divyangjan) by providing collateral-free loans through eligible financial institutions.
Indian citizens with a benchmark disability of 40% or more are eligible under the scheme.
Under the Divyangjan Swavalamban Yojna, the maximum loan limit is up to Rs.50 lakh per beneficiary. The actual amount sanctioned depends on project viability, repayment capacity, and appraisal by the lending bank.
Yes, loans under this scheme are collateral free and covered under the Credit Guarantee Scheme (CGS) of government.
Interest rates charged under this scheme are concessional and comprise the NDFDC base rate plus the implementing agency’s margin.
A 1% interest rebate is available on eligible self-employment loans up to Rs.50,000 for timely repayment, which can also benefit women beneficiaries.
The repayment period is decided on the basis of project appraisal by the lending institution. Generally, the repayment period does not exceed 10 years, including the moratorium period

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