To boost digital payments, the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) has rolled out a new feature called UPI Circle, designed to transform the way digital payments are made in India. This innovative feature allows dependents of a user to access UPI services without needing their own bank accounts, thus making it accessible to a wider group of people. Here's a look at the key details of UPI Circle, its workings, features, and other important aspects.
The UPI Circle is a newly introduced feature by NPCI that allows two or more individuals to share a single bank account for UPI transactions.
With UPI Circle, users like family members, friends, or spouses can securely share a UPI ID for making transactions from a single bank account. This feature is particularly beneficial for individuals who don't have their own bank accounts but still need to make low-value payments via UPI.
The primary account holder has full control, including the ability to manage access, set transaction limits, and authorise payments. Secondary users can execute transactions using the shared account without requiring their own bank account.
The features of UPI Circle are given below:
Feature | Description |
Usability | Allows multiple users to share a single UPI platform for transactions. |
Transaction Limit | Monthly Limit: ₹15,000<br>- Per Transaction Limit: ₹5,000 |
Purpose | Provides easy access for children, adults, elderly citizens, and physically handicapped individuals without bank accounts. |
Linking | Users can link by scanning a QR code, entering a UPI contact, or choosing a contact and providing access. |
Apps | All UPI apps will offer this service. |
Fee | No additional fee is required to use this service. |
The following advantages were taken into consideration by the government while officially approving UPI Circle:
The primary user is the individual who holds the bank account linked to the UPI Circle. This user acts as the main authority within the circle.
As the initiator of the UPI Circle, the primary user is responsible for managing all transactions. They have full control over the circle, including deciding who will join as trusted partners. They can grant full or limited access to secondary users based on preference.
Additionally, the primary user is empowered to set transaction limits, control permissions, manage the UPI PIN, and add or remove secondary users. They can also perform transactions themselves through the established UPI Circle.
A secondary user is someone added to the UPI Circle by the primary user.
Unlike the primary user, they don’t need to link their own bank account to participate in the UPI Circle. Typically, a secondary user is a trusted individual such as a family member, friend, or spouse, who is granted access to the UPI Circle by the primary user for conducting transactions.
To grant secondary users access to the primary user’s UPI ID, follow the steps below:
Important Note:
Manually entering a contact number is not allowed. For security reasons, the contact must be chosen directly from the primary user’s contact list.
More detailed steps will be available once the feature is officially launched.
Primary UPI users can designate a reliable person to handle payment transactions on their behalf by using UPI Circle. The secondary user's authority will determine if this payment is fully made. For people who are unable to handle their funds on their own, it is helpful.
Let's examine how UPI Circle operates:
Once the primary user sets up a UPI Circle and the secondary user accepts the invitation, UPI transactions can begin. The primary user must create a UPI PIN for fund transfers and share it with the secondary user.
To transfer funds using UPI Circle, the secondary user should follow these steps:
For secondary users with partial delegation, the process includes an additional step:
All previous RBI directives for UPI firms on "Harmonisation on Turnaround Time" and customer compensation for unsuccessful transactions using approved systems must be adhered to.
The facility for online dispute resolution, or ODR, will remain in place.
Any new notice about UPI Circle must be complied with first, along with any previous UPI requirements.
Top UPI Apps Offering UPI Circle
UPI Circle is available on all UPI apps, whether they are bank-specific or third-party applications. Here are some of the leading UPI apps that support UPI Circle transactions:
The primary user must select a contact from the contact list, enter their UPI ID, scan a QR code, and grant access to a reliable secondary user to use UPI Circle.
The NPCI states that the maximum monthly limit for secondary users is Rs. 15,000 and the maximum limit per transaction is Rs. 5,000.
Yes, the principal user can choose to grant UPI Id access entirely or in part.
The NPCI has prohibited manually entering a mobile number to ensure you are giving access to a reliable individual who won't abuse your UPI ID.
Indeed. No additional paperwork is needed to add someone to your UPI Circle because your UPI is already connected to your Aadhaar and PAN card.
Indeed. No, a secondary user cannot be added to the UPI Circle by anybody other than the principal user, and vice versa.
Only one secondary user may be added by a primary user to a UPI Circle, and only one primary user may accept a delegation from a secondary user, according to NPCI. Nonetheless, a principal user can utilise the same savings account to construct up to 5 UPI Circles.
Any consumer can file a complaint through the PSP or TPAP apps if they have an issue with UPI Circle.
According to the NPCI and the banks, there is no UPI Circle charge.
Indeed. No, there is no cost associated with becoming a UPI Circle subscriber.
To use UPI Circle, there is no cost for either the primary user or the secondary user.
Indeed, you can modify the UPI Circle delegation for your secondary user later.
Yes, both the bank account statement and the UPI app allow you to view every payment that the secondary user made using UPI Circle.
Indeed, you can add five more people to your UPI Circle.
The National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI), a non-profit organisation founded by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and the Indian Banks' Association (IBA), is the owner and operator of the Unified Payments Interface (UPI).
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