Planning your tax smartly can help you in saving your money and will also offer you tons of benefits. If you are planning to invest and save on your tax, planning is the key. There are many tools that you can use to effectively plan your tax savings. However, to make the most out of it, you have to start planning from very beginning.
Income tax slabs and leveraging legal tax-saving strategies are essential to maximize your savings and secure your financial future. Whether you are a salaried employee or self-employed, wisely planning your taxes can help you keep more of your money while building wealth.
The Income Tax Department of India put different Indian citizens into different categories according to their yearly income. The relationship between the tax to be paid and a citizen's annual income is defined by income tax slabs. These slabs are referred to as tax rates or tax brackets, and they keep on rising as a citizen's income rises with time. These income tax slabs also change every year.
The Indian government has structured tax slabs to ensure fair taxation based on income levels:
Annual Income (₹) | Tax Rate |
Up to ₹4,00,000 | Nil |
₹4,00,001 – ₹8,00,000 | 5% |
₹8,00,001 – ₹12,00,000 | 10% |
₹12,00,001 – ₹16,00,000 | 15% |
₹16,00,001 – ₹20,00,000 | 20% |
₹20,00,001 – ₹24,00,000 | 25% |
Above ₹24,00,000 | 30% |
You can claim a rebate up to ₹60,000 if your total income is ₹12 lakh or less, reducing your tax liability significantly.
Here are some legal and widely-used methods to reduce taxable income and save tax:
Life insurance is more than just a tax-saving tool; it provides comprehensive financial security to your family in your absence. It ensures that debts are cleared, lifestyles are maintained, and future goals like children’s education and marriage are financially supported. Choosing the right life insurance plan not only offers protection but also qualifies you for significant tax exemptions.
Decide based on your investment profile:
Use tax calculators to compare and choose the best option for your situation.
The slabs start from nil tax up to ₹4 lakh and go up to 30% for income exceeding ₹24 lakh, with multiple slabs in between.
The slabs start from nil tax up to ₹4 lakh and go up to 30% for income exceeding ₹24 lakh, with multiple slabs in between.
Yes, up to ₹25,000 for self and family, and an additional ₹25,000 for senior citizen parents under Section 80D.
If you pay rent and receive HRA from your employer, you can claim exemption by submitting valid rent receipts.
Interest paid up to ₹2 lakh per annum on a self-occupied home loan is deductible under Section 24(b).

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