Mission Sagar was launched by the Government of India during the Covid-19 pandemic with the aim of providing humanitarian assistance to countries in the Indian Ocean Region (IOR). These include Seychelles, Madagascar, Sri Lanka, Mauritius, and others. Under ‘Mission Sagar’, the Indian Navy provided food, equipment, and medical supplies to these countries.
The mission also aligns with a policy named ‘Security and Growth for All in the Region’ (SAGAR) which was introduced in 2015 with the aim of providing Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR) to the friendly maritime countries in the IOR.

‘SAGAR’ is a policy doctrine aimed at long-term cooperation in the IOR for maritime security whereas ‘Mission Sagar’ is a time-bound disaster relief operation launched under the greater vision of SAGAR to help neighboring countries.
There were two objectives of Mission Sagar. They were:
There have been nine editions of Mission Sagar since the launch in May 2020. They are:
Mission | Ship | Countries |
Mission Sagar I | INS Kesari | Maldives, Comoros, Seychelles, Mauritius, Madagascar |
Mission Sagar II | INS Airavat | Sudan, South Sudan, Djibouti, Eritrea |
Mission Sagar III | INS Kiltan | Vietnam, Cambodia |
Mission Sagar IV | INS Jalashwa | Comoros, Madagascar |
Mission Sagar V | INS Airavat | Thailand, Vietnam, Indonesia |
Mission Sagar VI | INS Shakti | Sri Lanka |
Mission Sagar VII | INS Savitri | Bangladesh |
Mission Sagar VIII | INS Kesari | Mozambique |
Mission Sagar IX | INS Gharial | Sri Lanka |
Mission Sagar is an Indian initiative launched in May 2020 to provide humanitarian assistance such as food and medical supplies to Indian Ocean countries during Covid-19 pandemic.
The objectives of Mission Sagar are to strengthen maritime cooperation, weaken China’s influence and position India as a friendly nation that reinforces the long-term vision of Security and Growth for All in the Region (SAGAR).
SAGAR (Security and Growth for All in the Region) is India’s long-term maritime cooperation vision to have peace and prosperity in the Indian Ocean Region whereas Mission Sagar is short-term initiative that helped countries during Covid-19 by providing food and medical supplies.
Mission Sagar was launched by Indian government in May 2020.
There have been nine editions of Mission Sagar launched by India between 2020 and 2023 providing humanitarian and disaster relief (HADR) to friendly nations of Indian Ocean Region.

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