State Bank of India vs HDFC Bank Home Loan

State Bank of India and HDFC Bank are two of India's largest home loan lenders, offering competitive interest rates, loan amounts up to Rs.10 crore and tenures of up to 30 years. This comparison sets out their rates, eligibility, fees and prepayment terms side by side, helping borrowers choose the loan that best fits their budget and repayment needs. 

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Comparison Between State Bank of India vs HDFC Home Loan

Category

SBI Home Loan

HDFC Bank Home Loan

Purpose

SBI home loans cater to both salaried and self-employed applicants. The loan can be used to purchase an already-built house or an under-construction property. SBI home loans can also be used for home renovation.

HDFC Bank offers home loans that help people from different walks of life buy or construct a home. They have specific loans that cater to farmers, agriculturists, etc. HDFC offers home loans for both salaried and self-employed individuals.

Loan Amount

Rs.5 lakh - Rs.10 crore

Up to Rs 10 crores

Rate of Interest

7.25% p.a. to 10.50% p.a.

7.75% p.a. to 13.20% p.a.

Loan Tenure

Up to 30 years

Up to 30 years

Eligibility

Applicant must be at least 18 years of age and not more than 70 years old.

Applicants must be at least 18 years old and less than 65 years old.

Prepayment charges

NIL

  • No prepayment charges for individual applicants with variable interest rate loans.
  • 2% prepayment charges for fixed rate loans and non-individual borrowers.

Processing fee

SBI charges a processing fee as per its published Card Rate, with a 50% concession, or a full waiver in select cases (T&C apply).

Up to 0.50% of the loan amount or Rs.3,000 (whichever is higher)

Pros

  • Competitive interest rates
  • No prepayment charges
  • Long repayment tenure
  • Special interest concession for women applicants
  • Home loan can be availed as overdraft
  • Low interest rates
  • Lower EMIs for women under special promotional campaign
  • Long repayment tenure
  • Approval of loan even before selecting property
  • No hidden charges involved

Cons

The maximum loan amount is lower when compared to HDFC bank

Higher interest rates than State Bank of India

Documentation

  • Proof of identity
  • Proof of residence
  • Property papers like permission for construction, occupancy certificate, etc.
  • Bank account statement for the last 6 months
  • Income proof documents like salary slips, IT returns, copy of Form 16, etc.
  • Proof of identity
  • Proof of residence
  • Bank account statement for the last 6 months
  • Proof of educational qualification
  • Form 16
  • Latest salary slips or income tax returns of self and business.
  • Property related documents like allotment paper.

Application process

Applications for SBI home loans can be made online or by visiting their branch

Application for HDFC home loans can be made online through their website or by visiting their branch.

Popular Home Loan Products

  • SBI Regular Home Loan
  • SBI Balance Transfer Home Loan
  • SBI Flexipay Home Loan
  • SBI Privilege Home Loan
  • SBI Shaurya Home Loan
  • SBI Pre-approved Home Loan
  • SBI Bridge Home Loan
  • SBI Home Top Up Loan
  • SBI Smart Home Top Up Loan
  • SBI YONO Insta Home Top Up Loan
  • SBI Corporate Home Loan
  • SBI Home Loan to Non-Salaried
  • SBI Tribal Plus
  • SBI NRI Home Loan
  • HDFC Home Loan
  • Home Improvement Loan
  • Home Extension Loan
  • The HDFC Advantage
  • Special Home Loan for Agriculturists
  • Rural Housing Loans
  • HDFC Plot Loans
  • HDFC Reach Loan
  • Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana
  • HDFC Home Loan for NRI/PIO

Both banks' home loan rates move with the RBI's policy repo rate: SBI's floating rate is linked to its External Benchmark Lending Rate, and HDFC Bank's rate is benchmarked to the Policy Repo Rate, so a repo rate change can change the interest rate a borrower pays on either loan. 

SBI offers its home loan only on a floating-rate basis, while HDFC Bank gives borrowers a choice between an Adjustable Rate Home Loan, which floats with the benchmark throughout, and a TruFixed loan, where the rate stays fixed for an initial period before converting to a floating rate.

RELEVANT PAGES FOR YOU

When planning to take a home loan, it is crucial to compare between different lenders and their offers. Comparing the loans helps customers to find an offer that fits their budget and requirements. This step also helps customers improve their product knowledge.

State Bank of India's home loans have helped over 30 lakh families in India afford their dream homes. The bank is deemed as the largest mortgage lender in the country and offers a wide product range with low processing fees, lowest interest rates, no prepayment charges, and without any hidden costs. HDFC Bank, on the other hand, is also regarded as one of the country's leading home loan lenders, having provided home loans to over 63 lakh applicants since its housing finance arm, HDFC Ltd, was founded in 1977 and merged into HDFC Bank in 2023.

Home loans from both SBI and HDFC Bank are generally eligible for the income tax deductions available on housing loans under the old tax regime, covering interest paid and principal repaid. The applicable deduction limits are set by the Income Tax Department and apply equally regardless of which bank the loan is taken from. 

Other Banks Comparison

FAQs on SBI Bank Vs HDFC Bank Home Loan

1.What is the difference between SBI and HDFC Bank home loans?

SBI and HDFC Bank home loans are housing finance products offered by two of India's largest lenders, each with its own eligibility, fee and repayment structure. SBI is a public sector bank offering home loans to salaried and self-employed applicants, while HDFC Bank is a private sector bank serving a similar range of borrowers alongside specific schemes for farmers and agriculturists. Comparing the two side by side helps a borrower match a home loan to their income profile and property type. 

2.Can I use an SBI or HDFC Bank home loan for an under-construction property?

Yes, both SBI and HDFC Bank home loans can be used to purchase a ready-built or under-construction property. SBI additionally permits its home loan to be used for home renovation, while HDFC Bank offers separate home improvement and extension loans for such needs. Applicants should check which specific product matches their construction stage before applying. 

3.What is the maximum home loan amount available from SBI and HDFC Bank?

The maximum home loan amount offered by SBI and HDFC Bank is listed in the comparison table above and depends on the borrower's income, property value and repayment capacity. Both banks cater to a wide range of loan sizes, from smaller ticket loans to large-value home purchases. The exact amount sanctioned is decided at the time of application after an eligibility assessment. 

4.What is the maximum tenure for an SBI or HDFC Bank home loan?

The maximum repayment tenure for an SBI or HDFC Bank home loan is listed in the comparison table above. A longer tenure lowers the monthly EMI but increases the total interest paid over the loan's life. Borrowers can choose a tenure that balances affordability with the overall cost of the home loan. 

5.What is the age eligibility for an SBI or HDFC Bank home loan?

The minimum and maximum age limits for an SBI or HDFC Bank home loan applicant are listed in the comparison table above and differ between the two banks. Both banks assess an applicant's age alongside income and repayment capacity when deciding on a home loan. Meeting the minimum age criterion alone does not guarantee approval. 

6.Do SBI and HDFC Bank charge a prepayment penalty on home loans?

SBI does not charge a prepayment penalty on its home loan, in line with RBI norms for individual floating-rate borrowers. HDFC Bank also does not levy prepayment charges for individual applicants on variable-rate home loans, though fixed-rate and non-individual loans attract a charge. Borrowers should confirm the applicable prepayment terms for their specific loan type before making a part or full repayment. 

7.How is the processing fee calculated for an SBI or HDFC Bank home loan?

SBI and HDFC Bank both levy a processing fee on their home loans, calculated as a percentage of the loan amount subject to a minimum charge. The exact fee, along with any applicable concessions or waivers, is listed in the fee table above and is best confirmed with the bank at the time of application. Processing fees are generally non-refundable once paid. 

8.What documents are required for an SBI or HDFC Bank home loan?

SBI and HDFC Bank both require standard documentation for a home loan application, including proof of identity, proof of residence, income proof and property-related papers. HDFC Bank additionally asks for proof of educational qualification, while SBI requires a bank account statement covering the last six months. The documentation table above lists what each bank asks for in detail. 

9.How can I apply for an SBI or HDFC Bank home loan?

SBI and HDFC Bank home loan applications can both be made online through the bank's website or in person at a branch. The process typically involves submitting the required documents, an eligibility and credit assessment, and a property valuation before sanction. Applicants can compare the SBI and HDFC Bank application routes to choose whichever is more convenient. 

10. Does SBI or HDFC Bank offer a lower home loan interest rate?

SBI and HDFC Bank both link their home loan interest rates to an external benchmark, so the exact rate a borrower is offered depends on their credit profile and the bank's prevailing rate slab. The current rate range for each bank is listed in the comparison table above. Borrowers are advised to check the latest rate with each bank directly, since rates are revised periodically. 

11.Are SBI and HDFC Bank home loan interest rates fixed or floating?

SBI's home loan interest rate is offered on a floating-rate basis linked to its external benchmark lending rate. HDFC Bank offers both a floating-rate Adjustable Rate Home Loan and a TruFixed option, where the rate stays fixed for an initial period before converting to a floating rate. The right choice depends on whether a borrower prefers rate stability or is comfortable with market-linked changes. 

12.Does SBI offer any interest concession for women applicants on a home loan?

SBI offers a special interest rate concession for women home loan applicants, as noted in the comparison table above. HDFC Bank similarly runs promotional campaigns that can lower EMIs for women borrowers from time to time. Applicants should check the current concession available with each bank at the time of application, since such offers can change. 

13.Which SBI and HDFC Bank home loan products are available besides the regular home loan?

SBI offers a wide range of home loan products beyond its regular home loan, including balance transfer, top-up, NRI and pre-approved home loans, listed in the comparison table above. HDFC Bank similarly offers home improvement, home extension, plot and NRI home loans alongside its standard home loan. Borrowers should review the full product list to find the scheme that matches their specific need. 

14.Can I get tax benefits on an SBI or HDFC Bank home loan?

Yes, home loans from both SBI and HDFC Bank are generally eligible for the income tax deductions available on housing loans under the old tax regime, covering both interest and principal repayment. The applicable deduction limits are set by the Income Tax Department and are the same regardless of which bank the loan is taken from. Borrowers should confirm their eligibility with a tax advisor based on their individual tax regime and property status. 

15.What happens to my SBI or HDFC Bank home loan EMI if the repo rate changes?

SBI and HDFC Bank home loan interest rates are both linked to the RBI's policy repo rate through an external benchmark, so a change in the repo rate can change the applicable interest rate. Depending on the loan structure, this may adjust the EMI amount or the loan tenure. Borrowers with a floating-rate home loan from either bank should expect their rate to move in line with repo rate changes. 

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